The ECOWAS Trade Liberalization Scheme (ETLS), first introduced in 1979, now covers manufactured goods but still faces hurdles such as non-tariff barriers, complex paperwork, and uneven adoption by member states.Member nations recently met in Accra to … | By Busola Bamidele on September 23, 2025 | The ECOWAS Trade Liberalization Scheme (ETLS), first introduced in 1979, now covers manufactured goods but still faces hurdles such as non-tariff barriers, complex paperwork, and uneven adoption by member states. Member nations recently met in Accra to address these bottlenecks, agreeing to upgrade the ETLS website and improve communication between national focal points. Read also Officials say these reforms are key to unlocking opportunities within the $4 trillion African Continental Free Trade Area. For SMEs, the digital shift promises faster approvals, lower costs, and easier access to regional markets—if awareness campaigns and consistent implementation follow. ECOWAS has begun rolling out digital certification tools to strengthen cross-border trade, launching an electronic certificate of origin in November 2024 to curb fraud and simplify trade documentation. | | | |
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